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  <title>Insurance</title>
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      Ceres insurance related reports
    
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  <item rdf:about="https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/2016-insurer-climate-risk-disclosure-survey">
    <title>Insurer Climate Risk Disclosure Survey Report &amp; Scorecard: 2016 Findings and Recommendations</title>
    <link>https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/2016-insurer-climate-risk-disclosure-survey</link>
    <description>This report evaluates and benchmarks the quality and comprehensiveness of climate risk disclosures by insurance companies in response to the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) Climate Risk Disclosure Survey.</description>
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<p><span>This report evaluates and benchmarks the quality and comprehensiveness of climate risk disclosures by insurance companies in response to the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) Climate Risk Disclosure Survey.</span></p>
<p><span>In 2014, insurance regulators in six states—California, Connecticut, Minnesota, New Mexico, New York and Washington— required insurers writing in excess of $100 million in premiums to  ll out the survey. This report analyzes responses by 148 insurance companies, collectively representing about 71 percent of the U.S. insurance market in terms of 2014 direct premiums written. A total of 375 insurance companies submitted Climate Risk Disclosure Surveys. </span></p>
<p><span>The aim of the analysis is to provide regulators, insurers, investors and other stakeholders with substantive information about the risks insurers face from climate change and steps insurers are taking to respond to those challenges. It effectively opens a window into the industry’s response to an issue with sweeping implications. Ceres’ report also offers recommendations for insurers and regulators to improve their management and disclosure on wide-ranging climate risks. </span></p>
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    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>Brian Sant</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>
    <dc:date>2016-10-20T11:00:37Z</dc:date>
    <dc:type>Resource</dc:type>
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  <item rdf:about="https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/assets-or-liabilities-fossil-fuel-investments-of-leading-u.s.-insurers">
    <title>Assets or Liabilities? Fossil Fuel Investments of Leading U.S. Insurers</title>
    <link>https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/assets-or-liabilities-fossil-fuel-investments-of-leading-u.s.-insurers</link>
    <description>This new Ceres report, Assets or Liabilities? Fossil Fuel Investments of Leading U.S. Insurers, focuses on the risks to insurance companies—the second-largest type of institutional investor after pension funds based on assets under management.</description>
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<p><span>A global clean energy transformation is underway<span>—</span>and it has significant implications for fossil fuel companies and their investors.</span></p>
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<p><span>This new Ceres report, </span><span><i>Assets or Liabilities? Fossil Fuel Investments of Leading U.S. Insurers</i></span><span>, focuses on the risks to insurance companies—the second-largest type of institutional investor after pension funds based on assets under management. </span></p>
<p><span>It is already well understood by U.S. insurance regulators that insurers’ </span><span>massive bond and equity holdings expose them to both credit risk and systemic/market risk. As insurers also face uncertainty related to the size and timing of their insured loss payouts, insurance regulators require companies to invest conservatively so they can meet their financial obligations and remain financially stable.</span></p>
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<p class="p1"><span class="s1">In light of these factors, as well as the crucial role of insurers in providing a safety net in the face of climate change, Ceres examined the 40 largest US insurance group’s investments (bonds, common stock, and preferred stock) in the oil and gas, coal and electric/gas utilities sectors.</span></p>
<p class="p2"><span class="s1"> </span></p>
<p class="p1"><span class="s1">Are insurers, and the industry’s regulators, taking action to identify and evaluate their potential investment exposure? What are the best strategic options for companies to reduce identified threats, and how should regulators assess insurers’ risk management?  Download the report to learn more.</span></p>
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    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>Laura Devenney</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>
    <dc:date>2016-05-24T14:55:00Z</dc:date>
    <dc:type>Resource</dc:type>
  </item>


  <item rdf:about="https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/insurer-climate-risk-disclosure-survey-report-scorecard-2014-findings-recommendations">
    <title>Insurer Climate Risk Disclosure Survey Report &amp; Scorecard: 2014 Findings &amp; Recommendations</title>
    <link>https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/insurer-climate-risk-disclosure-survey-report-scorecard-2014-findings-recommendations</link>
    <description>Amid growing evidence that climate change is having wide-ranging global impacts that will worsen in the years ahead, Insurer Climate Risk Disclosure Survey Report &amp; Scorecard: 2014 Findings &amp; Recommendations, ranks the nation's 330 largest insurance companies on what they are saying and doing to respond to escalating climate risks.</description>
    <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[<p><b></b>Amid growing evidence that climate change is having wide-ranging global impacts that will worsen in the years ahead, <i>Insurer Climate Risk Disclosure Survey Report &amp; Scorecard: 2014 Findings &amp; Recommendations,</i> ranks the nation's 330 largest insurance companies on what they are saying and doing to respond to escalating climate risks. The report found strong leadership among fewer than a dozen companies but generally poor responses among the vast majority.</p>
<p><span>This report summarizes responses from insurance companies to a survey on climatechange risks developed by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC). In 2013, insurance regulators in California, Connecticut, Minnesota, NewYork and Washington required insurers writing in excess of $100 million in direct written premiums, and licensed to operate in any of the five states, to disclose their climate- related risks using this survey. </span></p>
<p><span>The aim of the survey, and Ceres’ analysis of the responses, is to provide regulators, insurers, investors and other stakeholders with substantive information about the risks insurers face from climate change and the steps insurers are taking — or are not taking — to respond to those risks. Because virtually every large insurer operates in at least one of the mandatory climate risk disclosure states, this analysis effectively opens a window into the entire industry. The report distills key findings and industry trends, and includes company specific scores based on disclosed actions taken to manage climate risks. It also offers recommendations for insurers and regulators to improve the insurance sectors’ overall management of climate change risks.</span></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>Megan Doherty</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>
    <dc:date>2014-10-21T20:45:00Z</dc:date>
    <dc:type>Resource</dc:type>
  </item>


  <item rdf:about="https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/building-resilient-cities-from-risk-assessment-to-redevelopment">
    <title>Building Resilient Cities: From Risk Assessment to Redevelopment</title>
    <link>https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/building-resilient-cities-from-risk-assessment-to-redevelopment</link>
    <description>This paper by urban strategist Jeb Brugmann is one of three documents arising from the “Building Climate Resilience in Cities” workshop series. It explains one of the core concepts developed through our workshop series. This new strategic planning framework, called a “Resilience Zone” is introduced and explored through a four-stage development process.</description>
    <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[<p><span>This paper by urban strategist Jeb Brugmann is one of three documents arising from the “Building Climate Resilience in Cities” workshop series. </span><span>It explains one of the core concepts developed through our workshop series. This new strategic planning framework, called a “Resilience Zone” is introduced and explored through a four-stage development process.</span></p>
<p>This paper presents a four-stage strategic planning framework tested and refined in  workshops along with the diverse ideas and innovations identified by workshop participants. The approach is proposed for use as a second stage of climate adaptation planning, following the completion of local vulnerability and risk assessments.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>Megan Doherty</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>
    <dc:date>2013-12-05T20:58:14Z</dc:date>
    <dc:type>Resource</dc:type>
  </item>


  <item rdf:about="https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/building-climate-resilience-in-cities-priorities-for-collaborative-action">
    <title>Building Climate Resilience in Cities: Priorities for Collaborative Action</title>
    <link>https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/building-climate-resilience-in-cities-priorities-for-collaborative-action</link>
    <description>This is one of three documents developed by insurance industry leaders and city stakeholders through the Building Climate Resilience in Cities workshop series convened by Ceres and ClimateWise in 2012 and 2013.</description>
    <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[<p><span>This is one of three documents developed by insurance industry leaders and city stakeholders through the </span><span>Building Climate Resilience in Cities </span><span>workshop series convened by Ceres and ClimateWise in 2012 and 2013.</span></p>
<p><span>This document distils the key priorities that emerged from the workshop series for collaborative action between key urban resiliency stakeholders to build climate resilience in cities.</span></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>Megan Doherty</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>
    <dc:date>2013-12-05T20:57:30Z</dc:date>
    <dc:type>Resource</dc:type>
  </item>


  <item rdf:about="https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/inaction-on-climate-change-the-cost-to-taxpayers">
    <title>Inaction on Climate Change: The Cost to Taxpayers</title>
    <link>https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/inaction-on-climate-change-the-cost-to-taxpayers</link>
    <description>
When we examine the full costs of public programs that pay for disaster relief and recovery from extreme weather events—ad hoc disaster assistance appropriations, flood insurance, crop insurance, wildfire protection, and state run “residual market” insurance programs—we can begin to understand the price to U.S. taxpayers of inaction on climate change.</description>
    <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[<div class="column">
<p><span>When we examine the full costs of public programs that</span><span> pay for disaster relief and recovery from extreme weather events—ad hoc disaster assistance appropriations, </span><span>flood </span><span>insurance, crop insurance, wildfire protection, and state run “residual market” insurance programs—we can begin to understand the price to U.S. taxpayers of inaction on climate change.</span></p>
<div class="column">
<p><span>As the frequency and severity of extreme weather events intensify with the effects of climate change, our federal and state disaster relief and insurance programs will become increasingly unsustainable as losses from such events increase. The net present value of the federal government’s liability for unfunded disaster assistance over the next 75 years could be greater than the net present value of the unfunded liability</span><span> for the Social Security program.</span></p>
<p><span>Boosting our resiliency to today’s extreme weather events is an urgent priority. Investing concurrently in forward-looking measures that over time will reduce the climate-altering carbon emissions contributing to extreme weather is essential to our long-term physical and economic well-being. </span></p>
</div>
</div>]]></content:encoded>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>Megan Doherty</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>
    <dc:date>2013-10-28T13:10:00Z</dc:date>
    <dc:type>Resource</dc:type>
  </item>


  <item rdf:about="https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/naic-report">
    <title>Insurer Climate Risk Disclosure Survey 2012</title>
    <link>https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/naic-report</link>
    <description>This report summarizes responses from insurance companies to a survey on climate risk developed by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC). In 2012 insurance regulators in California, New York and Washington required insurers that write in excess of $300 million in direct written premiums, and are licensed to operate in any of the three states, to disclose their climate-related risks using this survey. The aim of the survey and Ceres’ analysis of the responses is to provide regulators with substantive information about the risks to insurers posed by climate change, as well as steps insurers are taking in response to their understanding of climate change risks.</description>
    <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[<p>This report summarizes responses from insurance companies to a survey on climate risk developed by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC). In 2012 insurance regulators in California, New York and Washington required insurers that write in excess of $300 million in direct written premiums, and are licensed to operate in any of the three states, to disclose their climate-related risks using this survey. The aim of the survey and Ceres’ analysis of the responses is to provide regulators with substantive information about the risks to insurers posed by climate change, as well as steps insurers are taking in response to their understanding of climate change risks.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>Brian Sant</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>
    <dc:date>2013-03-06T18:35:00Z</dc:date>
    <dc:type>Resource</dc:type>
  </item>


  <item rdf:about="https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/stormy-future">
    <title>Stormy Future for U.S. Property/Casualty Insurers: The Growing Costs and Risks of Extreme Weather Events</title>
    <link>https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/stormy-future</link>
    <description>This Ceres report examines how extreme weather trends may be a harbinger of significant challenges ahead for a sector in which many companies are already confronting profitability and growth challenges. This analysis is based on a careful review of U.S. property/casualty insurance industry financial results as reported by A. M. Best Company in early 2012.</description>
    <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[<p>This Ceres report examines how extreme weather trends may be a harbinger of significant challenges ahead for a sector in which many companies are already confronting profitability and growth challenges. This analysis is based on a careful review of U.S. property/casualty insurance industry financial results as reported by A. M. Best Company in early 2012.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>Brian Sant</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>
    <dc:date>2012-09-20T14:35:00Z</dc:date>
    <dc:type>Resource</dc:type>
  </item>


  <item rdf:about="https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/naic-climate-disclosure">
    <title>Climate Risk Disclosure by Insurers: Evaluating Insurer Responses to the NAIC Climate Disclosure Survey </title>
    <link>https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/naic-climate-disclosure</link>
    <description>This report documents this powerful industry’s sluggish and uneven response to the ever-increasing ripples from global climate change, which could undermine both its own financial viability and the stability of the larger global economy. With the world still reeling from the devastating impacts of an economic crisis triggered by hidden risks in the banking sector, we can ill afford a new problem triggered by hidden risks in another.</description>
    <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[<p>This report documents this powerful industry’s sluggish and uneven response to the ever-increasing ripples from global climate change, which could undermine both its own financial viability and the stability of the larger global economy. With the world still reeling from the devastating impacts of an economic crisis triggered by hidden risks in the banking sector, we can ill afford a new problem triggered by hidden risks in another.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>Brian Sant</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>
    <dc:date>2011-09-01T17:30:00Z</dc:date>
    <dc:type>Resource</dc:type>
  </item>


  <item rdf:about="https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/risk-manager-survey">
    <title>Climate Change Risk Perception and Management: A Survey of Risk Managers</title>
    <link>https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/risk-manager-survey</link>
    <description>April 2010 - This report describes the results of a survey of corporate risk managers conducted by Zurich Financial Services, the Professional Risk Managers’ International Association (PRMIA) and Ceres. The survey is a first step in assessing whether and to what extent risk managers are concerned about the risks posed by climate change regulation and/or by climate change itself, and how well the insurance industry is or is not serving risk managers to transfer or manage the risks in this arena.</description>
    <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[<p><b>April 2010</b> - This report describes the results of a  survey of corporate risk managers conducted by Zurich Financial  Services, the Professional Risk Managers’ International Association  (PRMIA) and Ceres. The survey is a first step in assessing whether and  to what extent risk managers are concerned about the risks posed by  climate change regulation and/or by climate change itself, and how well  the insurance industry is or is not serving risk managers to transfer or  manage the risks in this arena.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>Brian Sant</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>
    <dc:date>2010-04-22T14:35:00Z</dc:date>
    <dc:type>Resource</dc:type>
  </item>


  <item rdf:about="https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/climate-risk-disclosure-2009">
    <title>Climate Risk Disclosure in SEC Filings: An Analysis of 10K Reporting by Oil and Gas, Insurance, Coal, Transportation and Electric Power Companies</title>
    <link>https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/climate-risk-disclosure-2009</link>
    <description>June 2009 - This Ceres/Environmental Defense Fund report evaluates the current state of climate risk disclosure by 100 global companies in five sectors that have a strong stake in preparing for a low carbon future: electric utilities, coal, oil and gas, transportation and insurance. It assesses climate risk disclosure in the SEC filings made by these companies in Q1 2008, and finds very limited disclosure.</description>
    <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[<p><b>June 2009</b> - This Ceres/Environmental Defense Fund report evaluates the current state of climate risk disclosure by 100 global companies in five sectors that have a strong stake in preparing for a low carbon future: electric utilities, coal, oil and gas, transportation and insurance. It assesses climate risk disclosure in the SEC filings made by these companies in Q1 2008, and finds very limited disclosure.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>boese.josh@gmail.com</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>
    <dc:date>2009-06-10T14:55:00Z</dc:date>
    <dc:type>Resource</dc:type>
  </item>


  <item rdf:about="https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/resilient-coasts-blueprint-for-action-2009">
    <title>Resilient Coasts: A Blueprint for Action</title>
    <link>https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/resilient-coasts-blueprint-for-action-2009</link>
    <description>April 2009 - The Heinz Center and Ceres undertook the challenging task of forging consensus on principles and actions to increase coastal resilience for three fundamental reasons: our coasts are threatened, there are reasonable steps to counter those threats, and we as a nation are not yet taking them.</description>
    <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[<p><b>April 2009</b> - The Heinz Center and Ceres undertook the challenging task of forging consensus on principles and actions to increase coastal resilience for three fundamental reasons: our coasts are threatened, there are reasonable steps to counter those threats, and we as a nation are not yet taking them.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>boese.josh@gmail.com</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>
    <dc:date>2009-04-09T02:25:00Z</dc:date>
    <dc:type>Resource</dc:type>
  </item>


  <item rdf:about="https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/insurer-responses-to-climate-change-2009">
    <title>From Risk to Opportunity 2008: Insurer Responses to Climate Change</title>
    <link>https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/insurer-responses-to-climate-change-2009</link>
    <description>April 2009 - Hundreds of new insurance initiatives, including coverage for green buildings, renewable energy, carbon risk management, and officers’ liability are being offered to tackle climate change and rising weather-related losses in the U.S. and globally, according to this report by the Ceres investor coalition.</description>
    <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[<p><b>April 2009</b> - Hundreds of new insurance initiatives, including coverage for green buildings, renewable energy, carbon risk management, and officers’ liability are being offered to tackle climate change and rising weather-related losses in the U.S. and globally, according to this report by the Ceres investor coalition.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>boese.josh@gmail.com</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>
    <dc:date>2009-04-09T02:25:00Z</dc:date>
    <dc:type>Resource</dc:type>
  </item>


  <item rdf:about="https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/insurer-responses-to-climate-change-2007">
    <title>From Risk to Opportunity 2007: Insurer Responses to Climate Change</title>
    <link>https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/insurer-responses-to-climate-change-2007</link>
    <description>November 2007 - Global warming and the growing incidence of extreme weather events pose an enormous challenge to the insurance industry. This report focuses on the significant progress made by insurers to develop these new products and services.</description>
    <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[<p><b>November 2007</b> - Global warming and the growing incidence of extreme weather events pose an enormous challenge to the insurance industry. This report focuses on the significant progress made by insurers to develop these new products and services.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>boese.josh@gmail.com</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>
    <dc:date>2007-11-06T22:10:00Z</dc:date>
    <dc:type>Resource</dc:type>
  </item>


  <item rdf:about="https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/global-framework-for-climate-risk-disclosure-2006">
    <title>Global Framework for Climate Risk Disclosure</title>
    <link>https://archive.ceres.org/resources/reports/global-framework-for-climate-risk-disclosure-2006</link>
    <description>October 2006 - A unique global partnership of 14 leading institutional investors and other organizations representing trillions in assets today released the Global Framework for Climate Risk Disclosure to provide specific guidance to companies regarding the information they provide to investors on the financial risks posed by climate change.</description>
    <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[<p><b>October 2006</b> - A unique global partnership of 14 leading institutional investors and other organizations representing trillions in assets today released the Global Framework for Climate Risk Disclosure to provide specific guidance to companies regarding the information they provide to investors on the financial risks posed by climate change.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>boese.josh@gmail.com</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>
    <dc:date>2006-10-06T16:10:00Z</dc:date>
    <dc:type>Resource</dc:type>
  </item>





</rdf:RDF>
